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Activation Activities and Adaptive Process in Nursing Home
HOLLEROVÁ, Nela
The aim of the bachelor thesis was to find out whether and in what way activation activities contribute to the adaptation of users 65+ to the stay in nursing home from the perspective of seniors and senior women. In the theoretical part, the basic concepts related to the issue were described. In the practical part, the research question "Which activation activities facilitate the adaptive process of users 65+ during their stay in nursing home?" was answered and the sub-question "What are the benefits of activation activities in nursing home for the adaptation of users 65+?".For the research, a qualitative research strategy and interview method with semi-structured interview technique was chosen. Data analysis was conducted using open coding method. The research file was selected using purposive sampling. The research population consisted of 2 male and 14 female seniors who met the predetermined selection criteria. Research has shown that activation activities for nursing home users have an impact on the adaptive process. In the opinion of the seniors, garden therapy and music therapy have the greatest influence on the adaptive process. These activities help to create mutual social contacts, influence the psychological state of the users, fill their free time and create a friendly atmosphere. The results of the research will be used as feedback for the facilities where the research was conducted in order to evaluate the quality of the service provided in order to improve the quality of the service.
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Leisure activities as a space to meet the needs of seniors in a residential facility
BLAŽKOVÁ, Jana
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to find out and describe which needs of seniors can be met through leisure activities in a residential facility and under which conditions. The bachelor thesis deals with the process of aging and old age and the changes associated with it and adaptation to old age. It also describes the needs, of which saturation is significant in senior age, beacuse it affects the quality of life of seniors. The following chapter deals with the specifics of leisure time in old age. Furthermore, the bachelor thesis focuses on a home for the elderly and the adaptation of the senior to a new place after moving to a home for the elderly. Last but not least, the thesis talks about activating activities in a home for the elderly. The types of activating activities and the needs that can be met during these activities are described here. Another essential part of the bachelor's thesis is the content of work of the activation worker. The theoretical work will be illustrated by examples from a particular facility for the elderly.
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The Importance of Activation Activities in Retirement Homes for the Elimination of Social Isolation of their Residents
LAMAČOVÁ, Veronika
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to describe the importance of activation activities in homes for the elderly and to find out how they are helpful to the elderly and how activation differentiated during the Covid-19 pandemic. The bachelor thesis deals with the process of aging and old age, the changes that accompany this period, adaptation to old age and the move to a home for the elderly. In the following chapters it describes the needs that help to secure the quality life of the elderly. The next part of this work describes social isolation, its causes and consequences, which result in feeling alone and lonely in some individuals. The last chapter of the bachelor thesis is devoted to activation activities in homes for the elderly. Here it describes the importance of the activation activities, their methods and the duties of the activation worker. The final part focuses on activation activities to prevent social isolation during the Covid pandemic - 19.
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Activating Practises in Nursing Homes for Elderly People
MAŠKOVÁ, Zdeňka
This Bachelor Thesis focuses on activating practices in nursing homes for elderly people. The aim of the Thesis is to map all aspects of providing this activation. Chapter 1 characterizes old age and the ageing process and describes the changes occurring in old age as well as the basic needs of the elderly. Chapter 2 deals with the importance of knowing the life history of each senior and motivations for meaningful activation. Chapter 3 describes the individual activating practices with a description of the benefits, or possible negative effects, on users of residential service Activations help and support the consolidation and development of physical and mental strength, as well as maintaining or improving self-sufficiency. The efforts to activate elderly people must fully respect the individual abilities and requirements of each person as not everyone is happy to participate in therapeutic practices. Activations have an irreplaceable role in comprehensive care for the elderly in residential facilities. Nursing homes offer a variety of activities and possibilities for spending leisure time. Care in nursing homes aims to make the last stage of life easier and more pleasant for their elderly residents and helps them to use all the abilities each has in order to gain a sense of self-worth, meaningful life and harmony.
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Basal Stimulation of Children with Multiple Disabilities
JAROŠOVÁ, Barbora
Currently, there is a wide range of employment options that can be used by people with mental disabilities. The main goal of this bachelor thesis is to find out what possibilities and limits the concept of Basal Stimulation offers. The theoretical part contains chapters dealing with the ontogenesis of childhood, combined disabilities, basal stimulation, Snoezelen and the concept of Basal Stimulation. The practical part of the thesis consists of the implementation of research. The research was carried out on the basis of a semi-structured interview with day hospital staff performing basal stimulation. The benefit of the bachelor's thesis is not only a description of the implementation of the concept of basal stimulation in children with combined disabilities, but also this work can serve as a feedback for the facility in which the research was conducted. According to the research results, the concept of basal stimulation by children with combined disabilities is very well accepted. The hospital staff sees an improvement in children with combined disabilities, which it relates to the implementation of this concept. Children relax and calm down, as well as become more aware of themselves, their bodies and the world around them. The concept of Basal Stimulation is not only beneficial for children with a combined disability, but also for staff. Many staff have learned to empathize more through the operation of this concept.
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Activation Activities and Therapies in the Nursing Homes with Special Regime
ŽEŽULKOVÁ, Tereza
The Bachelor's work focuses on providing activation activities and therapies in nursing homes with a special regimen. The aim of Bachelor's thesis is to map out the provision of activation activities and therapies to users at home with a special regimen. The work is divided into theoretical and practical parts. The theoretical section is divided into two main chapters and nine sub-chapters. The first chapter defines the main terms from a home environment with a special regimen - target group, workers of a home with a special regimen and their education, activism activities and individual planning. The second chapter of the theoretical section explains the activism activities and therapies which are provided the most at homes with a specific regimen. The qualitative research, questioning method and semi-structured interview technique are used to collect data for the practical part. The HVO survey question has been determined: How activation activities and therapy are provided at home with a special regimen. In addition, there are determined two sub-research questions DVO1: What is the education of workers who providing activation activities and therapy at home with a special regimen? DVO2: How do homes with a special regimen co-operate with special educators? The research was realized during the month of February and March 2020 at homes with a special regimen in the South Bohemia. The results follow that activation activities and therapies at homes with a special regimen in the South Bohemia are provided in a broad range, individual and group forms. The workers who procure the activation continuously supplement their education and they educate in new areas. The results of the bachelor's thesis are useful for students of selected fields, for workers who providing activation activities and therapies at homes with specific regimen and as feedback for the facilities where the research is realized.
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Music therapy used in SENECURA retirement homes in Pilsen and in Vienna
SOUKUPOVÁ, Marcela
The bachelor´s thesis deals with working with music in residential care homes for elderly. Music has a positive and healing effect on a human and can be used for all ages, including seniors. Working with music in residential care homes for elderly can have different forms. This bachelor's theses defines a music activity and music therapy and also defines differences between them, because even in the professional literature as well as in practice, the perception of both terms is ambiguous. The thesis also includes a description of two concrete examples of working with music. Based on predetermined criteria it is determined what kind of working with music it is and what positives it has brought.
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Artephiletics in a retirement home
Zíková, Kateřina ; Hanková, Zdeňka (advisor) ; Linková, Marie (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to design and verify a set of activities for seniors using the methods of artephiletics. The main part of the work was to create activation exercises aimed on strengthening the self-confidence and self-awareness with the help of artistic expression. In the theoretical part, the terminological background from the field of gerontology, gerontopedagogy and artephiletics is clarified. This part is followed by closer characteristics of the specific social facilities, where the project was implemented and verified. The contents of the practical part are medallions of clients with whom the project was performed. The design of used exercises considers the individual psycho-motoric abilities of clients. This is followed by the realization itself with progress recording and self-evaluation with suggestions for changes and a partial evaluation of each activity. In the thesis conclusion an overall evaluation of the project and self- reflection is presented. The main object of the thesis was successfully fulfilled; the designed project was verified on two groups of seniors. According to clients' feedback, whole project proved to be meaningful and valuable. KEYWORDS Seniors, Ageing, Activation activities, Artephiletics, Visual arts, Reflective dialogue.
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Possibilities of education and activation of seniors in social facilities
Pokorná, Daniela ; Veteška, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Dostálová, Vladimíra (referee)
The diploma thesis is focused on mapping the possibilities and availability of education and activation of seniors in social services of selected social facilities in the South Moravian Region. The thesis monitors the offer of educational and activation programmes for the elderly in the South Moravian Region, especially in the Hodonín and Kyjov districts, their implementation and positive or negative impact on the elderly. In the theoretical part, I focus on the topic of old age, a very topical issue of ageing, the definition of essential educational and activation programmes and their importance and benefits, the quality of the programmes offered and the education and activation of seniors in the context of the applied science discipline. I mention the participants in the programs, highlighting the need for expertise in the field and a brief breakdown of the programs. In the practical part, I will focus on the offer of activation activities and education of seniors in specific facilities in the South Moravian Region. Furthermore, I will focus on whether the clients accept the programmes offered and whether the activities offered are sufficiently varied and improve the quality of the individual's life, i.e. whether they have a good impact on the biological, psychological and social aspects of the...
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The selected methods of social work with clients self - non sufficient in health care facilities
Kiliánová, Hana ; Krahulcová, Beáta (advisor) ; Ondrušová, Jiřina (referee)
The main goal of the thesis entitled "The selected methods of social work with clients self-non sufficient in health care facilities" was to describe and to analyze methods used in activation of the elderly suffering from dementia. It draws a comparison of different settings and explores workers's attitude to the methods of activation. The text of the thesis was mapped out into five chapters. The first chapter was set into the context of old age and ageing. The second chapter is concerned with the issues of self-sufficiency and dependency of old age and other related issues. The topic of the third chapter is old age in relation with memory. It defines memory and memory disorders in the elderly suffering from dementia. The fourth chapter is crucial and gives an idea of non-pharmacological and other possible activities which are eligible for application in practice and are intended to reduce cognitive disorders of cognitive functions and behavior disorders. The theoretical part enters into research carried out in four facilities which care for clients with dementia. The research section is represented by a qualitative research where methods of a half structured interview and observation were opted for. The interviews were realized with eight practicing experts. The outcomes gathered from the...
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